Lush Food & Drink

Buying Guide ·Preserving

Best Freeze Dryers and Dehydrators for Home Preserving

The deciding specification is published capacity, from 6.5 square feet of drying space up to 13 pounds per batch.

By the Lush Editorial Team·Researched & Compared

  • Researched & ComparedSpecs pulled from the manufacturer listing
  • Like-for-LikeSame measures across every model
  • No Paid PlacementsNobody pays to appear here

Five machines compared using only manufacturer published figures for dimensions, weight, capacity, temperature range and features.

Our shortlist

Five products, one set of published numbers.
  1. Varmbake Vacuum Freeze Dryer Machine 220V & 1800W wi...
    Only true vacuum freeze dryer

    Varmbake Vacuum Freeze Dryer Machine 220V & 1800W wi...

    Published as a minus 40 Celsius cold trap with a 1048 watt compressor and 13 pounds per batch.

    • VarmBake
    • Freeze Dryer 6 Trays
    • 268.3 lb
  2. Multifunctional Freeze Dryer & Electric Food Dehydra...
    Most temperature settings

    Multifunctional Freeze Dryer & Electric Food Dehydra...

    Publishes 86 to 194 Fahrenheit and 10 or 12 trays, each holding up to 1.7 pounds.

    • JLFTHYLL
    • Standard Size
    • 30.84 lb
  3. Cosori Food Dehydrator
    Lightest of the five

    Cosori Food Dehydrator

    18.1 pounds with 6.5 square feet of drying space across 6 trays.

    • Cosori
    • 6 Trays(6.5ft² Drying Space)
    • 18.1 lb
  4. HOPERAN 12-Tray Stainless Steel Food Dehydrator
    Dual fan 12 tray build

    HOPERAN 12-Tray Stainless Steel Food Dehydrator

    Two rear mounted 800 watt fans and 12 trays measuring 11 by 8 inches.

    • HOPERAN
    • 12 Trays
    • 20 lb
  5. Septree Commercial 16-Tray Rotary Dehydrator Machine...
    Rotary 16 tray design

    Septree Commercial 16-Tray Rotary Dehydrator Machine...

    Trays rotate for even heat, with 1500 watts and 16 round trays.

    • Septree
    • Extra Large
    • Weight not listed

Side by side

Blank means the maker does not publish it.
ModelBrandSize (capacity)WeightBest for
Varmbake Vacuum Freeze Dryer Machine 220V & 1800W wi... VarmBake Freeze Dryer 6 Trays 268.3 lb Only true vacuum freeze dryer
Multifunctional Freeze Dryer & Electric Food Dehydra... JLFTHYLL Standard Size 30.84 lb Most temperature settings
Cosori Food Dehydrator Cosori 6 Trays(6.5ft² Drying Space) 18.1 lb Lightest of the five
HOPERAN 12-Tray Stainless Steel Food Dehydrator HOPERAN 12 Trays 20 lb Dual fan 12 tray build
Septree Commercial 16-Tray Rotary Dehydrator Machine... Septree Extra Large not published Rotary 16 tray design

Each pick in detail

What the listing says for it, and against it.
1 Only true vacuum freeze dryer

Varmbake Vacuum Freeze Dryer Machine 220V & 1800W wi...

Published as a minus 40 Celsius cold trap with a 1048 watt compressor and 13 pounds per batch.

  • For it
  • Published as a vacuum freeze dryer with a minus 40 Celsius cold trap
  • 13 pounds per batch processing capacity
  • 1048 watt compressor rated at or below 60 decibels
  • Full 304 stainless steel chamber with acrylic visible door
  • Against it
  • 268.3 pounds, the heaviest of the five
  • Requires 220 volts and 1800 watts
2 Most temperature settings

Multifunctional Freeze Dryer & Electric Food Dehydra...

Publishes 86 to 194 Fahrenheit and 10 or 12 trays, each holding up to 1.7 pounds.

  • For it
  • Publishes 86 to 194 Fahrenheit, a 108 degree span
  • 10 or 12 stainless steel trays, each holding up to 1.7 pounds
  • 0.5 to 48 hour timer
  • Removable trays are dishwasher safe
  • Against it
  • Tray count is published as 10 or 12, not one fixed number
  • No vacuum or cold trap figure is published
3 Lightest of the five

Cosori Food Dehydrator

18.1 pounds with 6.5 square feet of drying space across 6 trays.

  • For it
  • 18.1 pounds, the lightest of the five
  • 6.5 square feet of drying space across 6 trays
  • 600 watt motor with rear mounted fan
  • Published noise below 48 decibels
  • Against it
  • 95 to 165 Fahrenheit is a 70 degree span
  • No vacuum or cold trap figure is published
4 Dual fan 12 tray build

HOPERAN 12-Tray Stainless Steel Food Dehydrator

Two rear mounted 800 watt fans and 12 trays measuring 11 by 8 inches.

  • For it
  • 12 trays measuring 11 by 8 inches
  • Dual rear mounted 800 watt fans
  • 85 to 195 Fahrenheit with a 1 to 24 hour timer
  • Published noise at or below 45 decibels
  • Against it
  • No vacuum or cold trap figure is published
  • 20 pounds with no published batch weight
5 Rotary 16 tray design

Septree Commercial 16-Tray Rotary Dehydrator Machine...

Trays rotate for even heat, with 1500 watts and 16 round trays.

  • For it
  • 16 round trays measuring 14.2 by 14.2 inches
  • Trays rotate for even heat and airflow
  • 1500 watts with dual fans
  • 70 to 190 Fahrenheit with a smart digital display
  • Against it
  • Weight is not published
  • No vacuum or cold trap figure is published

Our verdict

The VarmBake is the only true vacuum freeze dryer here, published at 13 pounds per batch with a minus 40 Celsius cold trap and a 1048 watt compressor. The JLFTHYLL offers 10 or 12 trays and the broadest published temperature span at 86 to 194 Fahrenheit. The Cosori publishes 6.5 square feet of drying space and 18.1 pounds, the lightest of the five. The HOPERAN runs dual 800 watt fans across 12 trays. The Septree rotates 16 round trays at 1500 watts.

“Capacity and control matter more than cabinet size.”

Lush Editorial Team

What separates these five

Vacuum versus air Only the VarmBake publishes a vacuum pump and a minus 40 Celsius cold trap. The other four move heated air across trays.
Capacity in two units Capacity is published as 13 pounds per batch, 6.5 square feet, or a tray count. Those units do not convert into one another.
Temperature spans Published low ends run from 70 to 95 Fahrenheit. Published high ends run from 165 to 195 Fahrenheit.
Timers Published timers run from 0.5 to 48 hours on the JLFTHYLL, 1 to 24 hours on the HOPERAN, and up to 48 hours on the Cosori.
Tray material Four of the five publish 304 stainless steel trays. The VarmBake adds heating mats inside its trays.

How we chose

Priorities, not a computed score. The inputs are published specifications, so we rank by what matters most and say how much.

  1. 30% Drying methodA vacuum freeze dryer and a heated air dehydrator are different machines, so this decides what the unit can do.
  2. 25% Published capacityBatch size decides how much food fits in one run, and it is the figure buyers compare first.
  3. 20% Temperature rangeThe published low and high ends set which foods the maker states the machine can handle.
  4. 15% Tray count and sizeTray dimensions and count show how the published capacity is divided across the cabinet.
  5. 10% Published weightWeight decides whether one person can move the machine and where it can sit.

How the Five Compare on the Numbers

The five machines on this sheet split into one vacuum freeze dryer and four heated air dehydrators. The VarmBake publishes a vacuum pump, a cold trap at minus 40 Celsius, and a batch capacity of 13 pounds. The other four publish tray counts, temperature ranges and fan arrangements. That split is the first thing to settle, because it decides what the machine can do rather than how much it holds.

Among the four dehydrators, published capacity arrives in three different units. The JLFTHYLL publishes 10 or 12 trays at up to 1.7 pounds each. The Cosori publishes 6.5 square feet of drying space. The HOPERAN publishes 12 trays at 11 by 8 inches, and the Septree publishes 16 round trays at 14.2 by 14.2 inches. Those units do not convert into one another, so the table below lists each as the maker states it.

Specification VarmBake B0H94HLC31 JLFTHYLL B0H88DJYHQ Cosori B07PY5M579 HOPERAN B0FP8QMB2V Septree B0FHJ429CV
Drying method Vacuum with cold trap Heated air Heated air Heated air Heated air, rotating trays
Published capacity 13 lb per batch 10 or 12 trays, 1.7 lb each 6.5 sq ft 12 trays, 11 x 8 in 16 trays, 14.2 x 14.2 in
Temperature range Cold trap minus 40 C 86 to 194 F 95 to 165 F 85 to 195 F 70 to 190 F
Timer not published 0.5 to 48 hours Up to 48 hours 1 to 24 hours not published
Published power 1800 W, 1048 W compressor not published 600 W 800 W dual fan 1500 W dual fan
Published noise 60 dB or below not published Below 48 dB 45 dB or below not published
Width 36.61 in 18.5 in 17.8 in 11.8 in 17.0 in
Depth 23.23 in 19.69 in 13.5 in 12.2 in 21.5 in
Height 30.51 in 16.54 in 12.2 in 16.14 in 31.3 in
Weight 268.3 lb 30.84 lb 18.1 lb 20 lb not published

The table does not tell you how any of these machines performs. Nobody here has run them. It also does not tell you what a batch weighs on the Cosori, HOPERAN or Septree, because those makers publish tray dimensions instead of a batch weight. And it cannot tell you which machine fits your counter, because the listing publishes a length, a width and a height without saying which is which.

Vacuum Freezing Against Heated Air

What the VarmBake publishes

The VarmBake is the only machine on this sheet published with a vacuum system. Its listing states a vacuum pressure range from 1 kPa down to 5 Pa or less, a pumping speed of 2.2 liters per second, and a cold trap at minus 40 Celsius. Those three figures describe a different process from the other four, which move heated air across trays at ambient pressure.

The same listing publishes a 1048 watt compressor, a noise figure of 60 decibels or below, and a 304 stainless steel chamber with an acrylic visible door and a silicone seal. It also states 6 trays with heating mats, tray spacing of 1.6 inches, and a batch capacity of 13 pounds. The machine is published at 268.3 pounds and requires 220 volts.

What the four dehydrators publish

The JLFTHYLL, Cosori, HOPERAN and Septree all publish rear mounted fans and hot air circulation. The JLFTHYLL states a 360 degree circulation system and a rear fan. The Cosori states a 600 watt motor with a rear mounted drying fan. The HOPERAN states dual 800 watt rear fans. The Septree states dual fans at 1500 watts and adds rotating trays.

None of the four publishes a vacuum pump, a cold trap or a vacuum pressure figure. That is the clearest line on this sheet. If your goal requires a vacuum chamber, only one machine here is published with one. If your goal is drying fruit, jerky or herbs with heated air, the other four are published for that job.

Capacity, Trays and Timers

How capacity is stated

The VarmBake publishes 13 pounds per batch, the only batch weight on the sheet. The JLFTHYLL publishes 10 or 12 trays, each holding up to 1.7 pounds, which would put a full load between 17 and 20.4 pounds if every tray were filled, though the maker does not state a total. The Cosori publishes 6.5 square feet of drying space across 6 trays.

The HOPERAN publishes 12 trays at 11 by 8 inches. The Septree publishes 16 round trays at 14.2 by 14.2 inches. Those two state tray dimensions rather than a total capacity, so a buyer comparing them has to work from tray count and tray size. The CDSMWLJ, which is not among the five picks, publishes 2.2 pounds per layer across 6, 8 or 12 trays.

Timers and temperature control

Published timers vary widely. The JLFTHYLL states 0.5 to 48 hours. The Cosori states up to 48 hours. The HOPERAN states 1 to 24 hours with automatic shut off. The VarmBake and Septree do not publish a timer figure on this sheet, and the VarmBake instead publishes 8 preset food programs on a touchscreen panel.

Published temperature spans also differ. The JLFTHYLL states 86 to 194 Fahrenheit, a 108 degree span. The HOPERAN states 85 to 195 Fahrenheit. The Septree states 70 to 190 Fahrenheit. The Cosori states 95 to 165 Fahrenheit, a 70 degree span. The VarmBake publishes a cold trap temperature rather than a drying range, so it cannot be compared on that row.

Which One Fits Your Kitchen

Buyer who wants vacuum freeze drying. The VarmBake is the only machine here published with a vacuum pump and a cold trap at minus 40 Celsius. It weighs 268.3 pounds and needs 220 volts, so plan the space and the circuit before ordering.

Buyer who wants the most temperature settings. The JLFTHYLL publishes 86 to 194 Fahrenheit, a 108 degree span, with 10 or 12 trays holding up to 1.7 pounds each. It weighs 30.84 pounds and publishes a timer from 0.5 to 48 hours.

Buyer who wants a light machine. The Cosori publishes 18.1 pounds, the lightest of the five, with 6.5 square feet of drying space and a 600 watt motor. It is the easiest of the five to lift onto a counter.

Buyer who wants many trays with dual fans. The HOPERAN publishes 12 trays at 11 by 8 inches and two rear mounted 800 watt fans. It states 45 decibels or below and a 1 to 24 hour timer with automatic shut off.

Buyer who wants rotating trays. The Septree publishes 16 round trays at 14.2 by 14.2 inches that rotate during drying, with 1500 watts and dual fans. Its weight is not published, so confirm that before you plan where it sits.

What We Could Not Verify

Several figures a buyer would want are simply not on this sheet. These are the ones we went looking for and could not source.

  • Batch capacity in pounds for the Cosori, HOPERAN and Septree, which publish tray dimensions instead.
  • Overall weight for the Septree and the CDSMWLJ, neither of which states one.
  • Any dimension at all for the QUGURLID, whose width, depth, height and weight are all unpublished.
  • Noise level for the JLFTHYLL and the Septree, which do not state a decibel figure.
  • Wattage for the JLFTHYLL and the Cosori, which publish motor or fan details without a total.
  • Warranty terms for every machine except the VarmBake, which publishes 3 years.

Frequently asked questions

Which of these is an actual freeze dryer?+

The VarmBake is the only one on this sheet published with a vacuum pump, a cold trap at minus 40 Celsius, and a vacuum pressure range from 1 kPa down to 5 Pa or less. The other four are published as dehydrators that move heated air across trays. That is a difference in method, not in size.

How much food fits in one batch?+

The VarmBake publishes 13 pounds per batch. The JLFTHYLL publishes 10 or 12 trays holding up to 1.7 pounds each. The Cosori publishes 6.5 square feet of drying space. The HOPERAN publishes 12 trays at 11 by 8 inches. The Septree publishes 16 round trays at 14.2 by 14.2 inches. Only the VarmBake states a batch weight.

What temperature range does each publish?+

The JLFTHYLL publishes 86 to 194 Fahrenheit, a 108 degree span. The HOPERAN publishes 85 to 195 Fahrenheit. The Septree publishes 70 to 190 Fahrenheit. The Cosori publishes 95 to 165 Fahrenheit, a 70 degree span. The VarmBake publishes a cold trap temperature of minus 40 Celsius rather than a drying range.

Which machine is easiest to move?+

The Cosori publishes 18.1 pounds, the lightest of the five. The HOPERAN publishes 20 pounds and the JLFTHYLL 30.84 pounds. The VarmBake publishes 268.3 pounds. The Septree and the CDSMWLJ do not publish a weight at all, so no comparison can be made for those two.

Do any of these publish a warranty?+

Only the VarmBake states a warranty term, published as 3 years. The other four do not publish a warranty length on this sheet. If a warranty matters to you, that is a question to put to the seller before ordering, because nothing here answers it.

Can these run overnight?+

Noise figures are published for four of the five. The HOPERAN states 45 decibels or below, the Cosori below 48 decibels, the VarmBake 60 decibels or below, and the CDSMWLJ below 48 decibels. The JLFTHYLL does not publish a noise figure. Published timers run as long as 48 hours on two models.

Specifications come from the manufacturers' own published listings. Lush Food & Drink may earn a commission if you buy through a link on this page, at no extra cost to you. How we research.